A large white to yellowish-white Lepidella covered in coarse, pale yellow to brownish-orange cone-shaped warts that give the cap a pinecone-like look. It has a thick woolly ring that soon falls away and a large rooting bulb with heavy recurved scales. The odor is chlorine-like.
Edibility unknown; some sources list it as poisonous. Do not eat. Section Lepidella should be avoided, and white Amanitas can be confused with deadly amatoxin-containing destroying angels, which have a smooth bald cap and a sack-like volva.
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Habitat
Ectomycorrhizal; tree partners not established. Solitary or in groups on the ground in mixed and broadleaf forests. Late summer and autumn.
Distribution
Southeastern and east-central United States (records include Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky and Indiana); also reported from northern Baja California (Mexico) and Argentina.
Characteristics
Cap: 8-17 cm, white to yellowish white, dry; covered with coarse pale yellow to brownish-orange conical warts up to 6 mm wide; margin not lined, with partial veil remnants. Gills: free, crowded, yellowish white to pale yellow, with short gills. Stem: 10-25 cm long, 1-3 cm thick, solid, white to pale yellow, woolly. Ring: thick, woolly, soon falling away. Bulb: large, swollen in the middle, rooting up to about 5.5 cm, with thick down-curved volval scales. Odor: chlorine-like (described as old tennis shoes or old ham). Spore print: white. Spores: 8-11 x 5.5-7.5 um, ellipsoid, amyloid.